Overview and Origins of Homeland Security and how that impacts Emergency Management
Although
the Department of Homeland Security is just over a decade old, the idea
of protecting (not defending, which I will get into sometime down the
line) The idea to "provide for the common defense" was one of the
foundations the United States of America was built upon. One can find
evidence of this in Article 1, Section Eight. Within Section Eight is
subsection 6, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,17:
Article 6: To provide for the punishment of counterfeiting the securities and current coin of the United States;
Article 10: To define and punish piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and offenses against the law of nations;
Article 11: To declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water;
Article 12: To raise and support armies, but no appropriation of money to that use shall be for a longer term than two years;
Article 13: To provide and maintain a navy;
Article 14: To make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces;
Article 15: To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the union, suppress insurrections and repel invasions;
Article 16: To
provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the militia, and for
governing such part of them as may be employed in the service of the
United States, reserving to the states respectively, the appointment of
the officers, and the authority of training the militia according to the
discipline prescribed by Congress;
Article 17:
To exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever, over such
District (not exceeding ten miles square) as may, by cession of
particular states, and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of
the government of the United States, and to exercise like authority over
all places purchased by the consent of the legislature of the state in
which the same shall be, for the erection of forts, magazines, arsenals,
dockyards, and other needful buildings;
These powers were granted
to the congress (not executive, but more on that later) by the governed
is evidence that although defense against invasion was the top priority
of the early remits of Homeland Defense, our Founders understood that
not all threats come from other nations, but also from outsides
factors.
Which brings us to Emergency Management. It is the forgotten
child of the Homeland Security Enterprise. While a focus should be on
prevention, we have to accept that the Department of Homeland Security
is run by human beings, and despite their best intention, cannot prevent
every person with negative intentions from achieving their goals. One
can point to the Boston Bombing in April of 2013 and the San Bernardino
shootings in December of 2015 as successful plots that were executed
here in the U.S.
Now that we have accepted this hard reality, and it
is a hard reality, we can now take the necessary steps to secure
ourselves and those close to us. That is the goal of this site, to help
you stay informed and prepared. Because in the end, everyone has a plan
until they get punched in the mouth.
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